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What is a Prolapsed Disc?

When any rubbery cushion (discs) between your spine vertebrae bulge or rupture, it's called a prolapsed disc, a slipped disc or a herniated disc. This could put pressure on nearby nerves, which causes pain, numbness, or weakness in the affected area.

What is the Importance of Timely Treatment?

Prevention of Further Damage
The degeneration of the disc can continue without treatment and causes the symptoms to worsen, leading to even graver complications, such as permanent nerve damage.

Reduction in Pain and Discomfort
Early intervention, including physical therapy, medications, and lifestyle changes, can offer marked improvement from symptoms such as back pain, sciatica, and muscular weakness.

Improved Recovery Outcomes
Prompt medical attention boosts the odds of a complete recovery and lessens the likelihood of complications. Most of these treatments are conservative and obviate the necessity for invasive ones like surgery.

Avoidance of Long-term Nerve Damage
Damage may result in symptoms lasting for a lifetime, such as tingling, numbness, etc., or even muscle weakness. These conditions may develop due to a prolapsed disc's prolonged pressure on the nearby nerves.

Disability Prevention
Severe instances of prolapsed discs could lead not only to impairment but to permanent disability, preventing a person from performing daily tasks, attending work, or leading a normal, active lifestyle.

What are the Common Symptoms of a Prolapsed Disc?

  • Back or Neck Pain
  • Radiating Pain (Sciatica or Cervical Radiculopathy)
  • Numbness and Tingling
  • Muscle Weakness
  • Loss of Reflexes
  • Pain That Worsens with Movement
  • Difficulty Walking or Standing

Causes and Risk Factors of Prolapsed Discs

Causes

  • Ageing
  • Obesity
  • Gender

Risk Factors

  • Age
  • Poor Posture
  • Lifting Improperly
  • Trauma or Injury
  • Genetics
  • Sedentary Lifestyle
  • Smoking
  • Occupation or Repetitive Movements

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Latest Research and Technologies in the Treatment of Prolapsed Discs in Thailand

Through PRP and stem cell regenerative therapies, these techniques promise to heal discs, alleviate inflammation, and potentially postpone surgery. With 3D imaging and navigation systems, hospitals aim at accurate diagnosis and safer and more precise surgery. With these advanced technologies, prolapsed disc treatment guarantees faster recovery, reduces pain, and improves patient outcomes.

Prolapsed Disc Prevention Tips

Maintain Posture
Maintain proper posture by holding your back erect and your shoulders in place. Your feet should be resting flat on the floor without slumping. The purpose of posture is to reduce the stresses on your spine and discs.

Use Proper Technique When Lifting Weights
You should never bend your back to lift anything heavy unless you are a weightlifter.


Exercise
Concentrate on strengthening the core muscles that support the spine. Flexibility training, such as yoga or pilates, and exercises like swimming enhance the muscle support around the spine to prevent disc injury.

Maintain a healthy body weight
Extra weight will stress the spine more, thus predisposing him to disc problems.


Avoid staying in one position for a long time
Should your job involve long hours of sitting, take frequent breaks to stretch and walk around to relieve pressure on your spine and prevent disc issues.

Quit smoking
Stopping smoking can lead to better overall spinal health and a reduced risk of disc degeneration and prolapse.

Stay Hydrated
Water intake is directly proportional to the disc's health. Good hydration helps keep your spine's discs hydrated so they can work as shock absorbers, thereby preventing injuries.

Treatment options for Prolapsed Disc

The medical treatment for a Prolapsed Disc requires evaluating the severity, neural involvement, and patient medical condition. The following are the treatment options:

Spinal Fusion : A spinal fusion procedure merges two or more vertebrae to stabilise the spine when a disc is severely damaged. While it effectively alleviates pain, it restricts motion in the fusion area. Complete recovery may last many months, with physical therapy gradually building strength.


Cost Start From USD 12000 - USD 17000Explore Options

Microdiscectomy: involves making a small incision in the back and using an operating microscope, allowing the surgeon to remove that portion of the disc pressing on the nerve. This approach enables increased precision with a smaller incision than traditional discectomy.


Cost Start From USD 7800 - USD 12000Explore Options

These are the standard diagnostic methods for diagnosing a Prolapsed Disc :

Clinical Evaluation

  • Physical examination: Doctors sometimes perform comprehensive physical examinations to evaluate one's posture, reflexes or muscle strength. Of course, many other specific tests may be conducted, such as the Straight Leg Raise test, which involves raising one's leg straight while lying down.

Imaging Studies

  • X-ray: While X-rays cannot directly visualise discs, they may help rule out other conditions, such as bone fractures or spine degeneration. The images show the alignment and spacing of the vertebrae.
  • MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): MRI is the best imaging test for diagnosing a prolapsed disc. The detailed pictures provided by MRI are of various body soft tissues, including the discs and nerves.
  • CT Scan (Computed Tomography): A CT will generally be performed when an MRI cannot be done or when further imaging is needed to clarify some of the findings of a diagnosis.
  • Electromyography (EMG): An EMG measures electrical activity in muscles and nerves; this can measure the extent of nerve damage or compression by the prolapsed disc.

MediRehab (a chain of Rehab centres, part of MediGence) provides comprehensive rehabilitation services to support patients through Teleconsulations and online therapy sessions.

  • Physical Therapy: The main focuses are strengthening muscles around the spine and improving flexibility and posture. Core strengthening exercises and manual therapy are used for pain relief. They help restore movement and decrease the chances of re-injury.
  • Aquatic Therapy: Exercising in the water takes advantage of buoyancy to alleviate stress on the spine while allowing gentle movement. It focuses on flexibility, strength, and pain relief. Individuals with acute pain or difficulty exercising on land would benefit most.
  • Postural Training: Teaches how to maintain postures to avoid putting stress on the spine during daily activities. Changes are made to ergonomics at work and home. This stops any further aggravation of the herniated disk.
  • Lifestyle Modifications: Focuses on managing body weight, engaging in low-impact exercises regularly, and preventing strain from heavy lifting. Promotes overall spine health; puts all efforts into movement and body mechanics. It contributes to long-term recovery and pain prevention.

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Hospitals for Prolapsed Disc in Thailand

Bangpakok 9 International Hospital: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Bangpakok 9 International Hospital

Bangkok, Thailand

Bangpakok 9 International Hospital located in Bangkok, Thailand is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • It would be prudent to summarise the Medical Services provided at the Bangpakok 9 International Hospital (BPK 9), Bangkok, Thailand:
  • Cosmetic Dentistry
  • Dental Implants
  • Electrocardiogram (EKG or ECG)
  • Exercise Stress Test
  • Health Screening
  • Laser Vagina Firming
  • Pediatric Physical Therapy
  • Perfect Slim by Vela II
  • Physical Therapy for Musculoskeletal
  • Prosthodontics
  • The Medical Services are also inclusive of the International Patient Services such as the ones listed here:
  • Thai, English, French, Arabic, Chinese, Myanmar, Cambodia, Bangladeshi, Bahasa and Tagalog are the languages in which there are Translation services available for International Patients.
  • Visa extension related assistance
  • International health insurance related assistance
  • Embassy and international organizations related assistance
  • A variety of meals of choice for International Patients
  • Email consultation services
  • Transfer to either airport and/or hotels
  • Prayer room
  • Four different types of rooms are available such as Deluxe room, two kinds of suites, and a VIP suite.
  • Hospital facilities like The Coffee shop, Food Hall, Cafe and Medical Spa.
  • Complete health and safety protocols are maintained in the various Medical Centers some of whom are as follows:
  • Aesthetic Center
  • 24 Hour Emergency Center
  • Allergy Center
  • Breast Center
  • bSmart Center
  • Checkup Center
  • Dental Center,
  • Happy Long Life Center
  • Medical Fitness Center
  • Psychiatric Center
  • Rehabilitation Center
  • Sleep Disorders Center
Bangkok Hospital: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Bangkok Hospital

Bangkok, Thailand

Bangkok Hospital located in Bangkok, Thailand is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • It is recognised for the application of the newest healthcare technology.
  • Blood analysis center that is not just the best in Thailand but in Asia Pacific as well.
  • Biomolecule center that is the seed of healthcare equipment for Thailand and overseas.
  • International affiliations and collaborations with universities and hospitals in Japan and the United States of America.
  • 11 hospitals are recognised as Centers of Excellence.
  • Known excellence in Trauma, Orthopedics, Cardiovascular, Neurology as well as Cancer Care.
  • There is a proper streamlined patient services process followed in Bangkok Dusit Medical Services, Bangkok, Thailand.
  • A well developed research center showcases the intent of the organisation to provide research based treatment opportunities to the patients.
  • The group has several Medical industry partnerships as well to ensure healthcare solutions.
Sikarin Hospital: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Sikarin Hospital

Bangkok, Thailand

Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Sikarin Hospital located in Bangkok, Thailand has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter, SIM, TV inside room. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • Sikarin Hospital has a 258-bed capacity.
  • The hospital caters to the healthcare needs of both local and international patients.
  • Dedicated and skilled, experienced healthcare professionals are the strength of the organization.

It has also received many awards and certifications and some of them are:

  • APSIC CSSD Center of Excellence Award (2017-18)
  • Accreditation by the Joint Commission International
  • HA-Hospital/Healthcare Accreditation
  • HACCP Certificate of Registration
  • The Best Under a Billion Award 
  • ISO 14001 Environment Management System
  • ISO 9001 Quality Management System

The various clinics and centers of Sikarin Hospital are as follows:

  • Pediatric Institute
  • Orthopedic Institute
  • Dental Center
  • Health Check-up Center
  • Heart Disease Center
  • Cerebral and Nervous System Center
  • Internal Medicine Clinic
  • Diagnostic Radiology Center
  • Diagnostic Laboratory
  • Endoscopic Surgery Center
  • International Medical Center
  • Emergency Medical Center
  • Sikarin Beauty Center
  • Eye Center
  • Rehabilitation Center
  • Women’s Health Center
  • Ear, Nose and Throat Center
  • Specialized Internal Medicine Center
  • Center for Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases

The medical technology present in Sikarin Hospital is outlined here:

  • MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) magnetic resonance imaging
  • Hybrid Operating Room
  • Endoscopic Surgery - Gastrointestinal medical technology with tiny capsules
  • S.R. Laboratory
  • Cardiac Catheterization Lab 
  • Dental Operating Microscope, an innovative endoscopic root canal treatment
  • 128-Slice CT Scan
  • ORTHOPANTOMOGRAPH OP 3D oral X-ray machine
  • Digital Mammogram
  • Optical Coherence Tomography
  • INFRARED (IR) IMAGING Surgical Technology “Cure Cancer” – Direct, Accurate, Fast
  • 3D endoscopic surgery technology
  • Laparoscopic Surgery
  • Dental Aerosol Suction Dental Intraoral Aerosol Remover
  • Comprehensive Dental Center
  • iTeroElement 5D

Our Services to better your experience

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Recovery

Our In-house rehabilitation service packages to better your recovery and treatment outcome

Why Choose Thailand for Prolapsed Disc Treatment?

  • Effective Cost: The cost of medical treatment in Thailand proves more economical than Western pricing yet remains equivalent to high-end treatment standards. The treatment path covers operative steps and follows all post-surgical phases.
  • World-Class Infrastructure: The healthcare system in Thailand operates multiple facilities accredited at the international level, which combine highly experienced orthopaedic surgeons who receive patients with complicated spine injuries, including Prolapsed Disc.
  • Advanced Technology: Thailandn medical centres use state-of-the-art equipment and cutting-edge procedures for diagnosis and treatment, including minimally invasive surgical methods and robotic-assisted solutions.
  • Skilled Specialists: Doctors specialising in orthopaedics and neurosurgery are in high numbers throughout Thailand because Thailandn medical specialists possess international recognition for their outstanding spinal treatment capabilities.
  • Language Support: Thailandn hospitals offer multilingual support to fulfil international patient needs by assisting in numerous country languages.

Frequently Asked Questions

Conservative treatments, including rest and physical therapy, may assist a mild prolapse, while severe cases or instances where extensive damage to the nerve roots occurs may need surgery.

The preferred low-impact techniques for treatment include walking, swimming, and other gentle stretching exercises. Core strengthening and flexibility training programs are also important. Activities putting excessive stress on the back (heavy lifting or sports involving high impacts) should be avoided.

The time taken for healing usually depends on the kind of surgery. It varies according to each person's situation, but patients should expect to be able to return to light activity between a couple of weeks and six weeks. Complete recovery can take months and may also require some physical therapy to regain strength and mobility after surgery.

Severe untreated cases of prolapsed discs can cause permanent nerve damage with consequences such as chronic pain syndromes or functional disability of the area affected. In this case, any treatment during the early stage may slow down its progression to an irreversible stage.

Maintaining good postures, strengthening the core, avoiding heavy lifting, and proper weight management are preventive measures against further disc problems. Implementing ergonomic corrections at the workplace can further help minimise strain on the spine.

Top hospitals in Thailand declare above 85% to nearly 95% for most minimally invasive surgeries, such as Microdiscectomy and Endoscopic Discectomy. There are some parameters on which the outcome can rely, including the condition of the patient and the procedure undertaken.

Recovery duration after minimally invasive surgery is usually about 2-4 weeks; however, the period might stretch to 6-8 weeks in a traditional setting. Rehabilitation support is provided to shorten recovery time.

By and large, major hospitals have English-speaking medical staff along with interpreters who facilitate the treatment process for visiting patients.

Indeed, most Thai spine surgeons are exposed to all international training and have long years of expertise in this state-of-the-art heritage to treat prolapsed discs.