Your Notifications
All done, no notifications

What are Ovarian cysts?

Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs found within or on the surface of the ovary. Females possess two ovaries. One ovary is found on each side of the uterus.

There are several forms of ovarian cysts, the majority of which are painless and noncancerous (benign). Ovarian cysts do not usually produce symptoms. You won't know you have one unless your healthcare professional discovers it during a pelvic exam or ultrasound.

What is the Importance of Timely Treatment?

Early treatment for ovarian cysts is essential for avoiding complications, including rupture, torsion (twisting), or infection, which can cause extreme discomfort and necessitate emergency surgery.

Early discovery and treatment also reduce the chance of fertility problems, as some cysts, if left untreated, can impair ovarian function.

In addition, timely intervention helps distinguish benign cysts from possibly cancerous ones, allowing for proper therapies and lowering the risk of future health concerns.

What are the Common Symptoms of Ovarian cysts?

Some tiny cysts produce no symptoms. In many circumstances, you may not know you have a cyst. Larger cysts could cause:

  • Pelvic pain or dull soreness in your back
  • A sense of fullness (bloating in your lower tummy) may be more assertive on one side of your body
  • Dyspareunia refers to pain during sexual activity
  • Painful and/or irregular menstruation
  • Having trouble pooping or wanting to pee regularly
  • Persistent symptoms may indicate polycystic ovary syndrome

Causes, Risk Factors and Complications of Ovarian cysts

Causes

Ovulation is the primary cause of ovarian cysts. It is a natural procedure that occurs during the menstrual cycle. Other factors are:

  • Abnormal cell reproduction: Cysts can develop due to abnormal cell proliferation.
  • Endometriosis: You may develop endometriomas on your ovary if you have extensive endometriosis.
  • Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS): PCOS can cause many tiny cysts to develop on your ovaries.
  • Pelvic inflammatory disease, or PID: Severe pelvic infections can extend to the ovaries, resulting in cysts.

Risk Factors

The risk of having an ovarian cyst is higher with:

  • Hormonal issues: These include using a fertility medicine that induces ovulation.
  • Pregnancy: Sometimes, the follicle that emerges when you ovulate remains on your ovary throughout the pregnancy. It can sometimes become larger.
  • Endometriosis: Some tissue can connect to your ovary, forming a cyst.
  • Severe pelvic infection: If the infection spreads to the ovaries, it might result in cysts.
  • Previous ovarian cysts: If you have had one ovarian cyst, you are more likely to get another.

Complications

Although they are uncommon, complications from ovarian cysts might develop. This includes:

  • Ovarian torsion: Cysts that get large can cause the ovary to shift. This raises the risk of painful ovarian torsion. If this happens, you may experience sudden, intense pelvic pain, nausea, and vomiting. Ovarian torsion can also restrict or prevent blood supply to the ovary.
  • Cysts rupture: A ruptured cyst can cause significant pelvic pain and bleeding. The larger the cyst, the higher the likelihood of rupture.

Connect with our advisor for a PRIORITY response

Latest Research and Technologies in the Treatment of Ovarian Cysts in Thailand

  • Thailand is at the forefront of ovarian cyst treatment, using cutting-edge technologies such as high-resolution ultrasound for accurate diagnosis and 3D imaging to examine cyst characteristics.
  • Minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery for cyst removal is an alternative that allows for faster recovery.
  • Hormonal therapy for cyst formation is also being studied, as is robot-assisted surgery for more precision.
  • Additionally, there is continuing research into stem cell therapies and genetics to understand the origins of cyst formation better and enhance treatment outcomes.

Ovarian cysts Prevention Tips

  • Regular pelvic checks can help detect ovarian abnormalities early on.
  • Be alert to changes in your monthly cycle.
  • Take note of any odd menstruation symptoms, particularly if they persist for over a few cycles.

Treatment options for Ovarian cysts

Laparoscopic Abdominal Hysterectomy: Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive procedure in which a laparoscope and tools are inserted through tiny cuts in the belly. If the cyst is large or cancer is suspected, an open operation with a more significant cut may be required.

{laparoscopic-abdominal-hysterectomy}

Fibroid removal surgery: Fibroid removal surgical procedures, such as laparoscopic surgery and myomectomy, are occasionally used for ovarian cyst removal, especially if the cyst is big or producing symptoms. These minimally invasive techniques help to preserve ovarian function while eliminating the cyst.


Cost Start From USD 4500 - USD 5500Explore Options

Diagnostic tests done for the determination of ovarian cysts are as follows:

  • Pelvic examination: Your doctor may examine your pelvis for lumps or changes.
  • Pregnancy tests: A positive test may indicate an early pregnancy. Corpus luteum cysts are normal during pregnancy.
  • Pelvic ultrasound: An instrument (transducer) sends and receives high-frequency sound waves, creating an image of your uterus and ovaries on a video screen (ultrasound). The image is utilised to confirm the presence of a cyst, identify its location, and evaluate if it is solid or fluid-filled.
  • Laparoscopy: A slim, illuminated device (laparoscope) is placed into your abdomen via a small incision. Your provider will use the laparoscope to examine your ovaries and any cysts.
  • Tumor marker tests: Ovarian cancer is frequently associated with higher blood levels of a protein known as a cancer antigen. If your cyst appears solid and you are at high risk for ovarian cancer, your doctor may conduct a cancer antigen test or other blood tests.

Rehabilitation alternatives for ovarian cyst therapy are mainly focused on symptom management and post-operative recovery. This may include:

  • Physical therapy: This involves pelvic floor exercises to strengthen muscles and enhance circulation.
  • Lifestyle Changes: Consuming anti-inflammatory foods and maintaining a healthy weight will help lower the chance of future cysts.
  • Medication for ovarian cysts focuses on symptom management and avoiding new cyst formation.
  • Hormonal contraceptives (birth control pills) prevent ovulation. This may prevent you from developing further ovarian cysts. However, birth control tablets will not decrease an existing cyst.

Instantly Connect with our Specialists

Doctor 1
Doctor 2
Doctor 3
Doctor 4
Doctor 5
Doctor 6
Doctor 7
Doctor 8

Hospitals for Ovarian cysts in Thailand

Takara IVF Bangkok: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Takara IVF Bangkok

Bangkok, Thailand

Takara IVF Bangkok located in Bangkok, Thailand is accredited by ISO. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • Technologically advanced medical equipment which has been upgraded with the newest Japanese technology is being implemented in this IVF center.
  • Cryopreservation, Two-Stage Embryo Transfer Technique, Stimulation of Endometrium Embryo Transfer (SEET), PGD facility are being used for the patients benefit.
  • Highly educated, skilled healthcare professionals who can speak several languages are a boon for patients.
  • Flight booking, airport transfer, accommodation and translators are all available for the patients availing treatment at this facility.
Phyathai 2 International Hospital: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Phyathai 2 International Hospital

Bangkok, Thailand

Phyathai 2 International Hospital located in Bangkok, Thailand is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • Fully equipped rooms are available for convenience of the patients- Gold B Room, Gold A Room, Pediatric Gold A, Platinum room, and Prestige ward
  • Nearby accommodations are also available- Abloom Service Apartments, Bangkok Patio, VIB Best Western Sanam Pao, VIC3 Hotel
  • Operating room
  • International Patient Medical Center to assist overseas patients
Kasemrad Ramkhamhaeng Hospital: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Kasemrad Ramkhamhaeng Hospital

Bangkok, Thailand

Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Kasemrad Ramkhamhaeng Hospital located in Bangkok, Thailand has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Accommodation, Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter, SIM, TV inside room. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • Initially started with 1.5 acres of land and expanded to 3.5 acres
  • 139 beds, 39 Examination Rooms
  • 13 Specialties Departments/Centers
  • 24*7 Emergency Department
  • Accommodation facilities are available- VIP rooms, Single special room, 6-bed dormitory, baby room

Our Services to better your experience

Opinion & Option

We submit the most accurate opinion and options from one or more countries for your review

Consult Privately

Consult with a certified specialist privately on our telemedicine platform even before you decide to travel

Logistics

We handle flights, visas, transfers, and accommodation—so you can focus on your health.

Recovery

Our In-house rehabilitation service packages to better your recovery and treatment outcome

Why Choose Thailand for Ovarian Cysts Treatment?

Here are some of the reasons for choosing Thailand:

  • Advanced Diagnosis: Thailand employs high-resolution ultrasound and 3D imaging to detect and assess ovarian cysts accurately.
  • Minimally Invasive Surgery: Compared to traditional methods, laparoscopic surgery allows quicker recovery and less scarring.
  • Experienced Specialists: Gynecologists and fertility experts with extensive expertise in treating ovarian cysts.
  • Affordable Care: Receive high-quality care at a fraction of the expense of Western countries.
  • Comprehensive Care: International patient services, multilingual assistance, and customised treatment alternatives ensure a smooth experience.

Frequently Asked Questions

Maybe. Some cysts can cause bloating, so eliminating one may make you feel lighter.

Most ovarian cysts are not a cause for concern. Your healthcare provider can inform you whether a cyst requires immediate attention or is harmful. Cysts that cause symptoms or continue growing in size require more frequent monitoring than others.

It depends on the nature and cause. Some ovarian cysts might not require treatment and resolve independently over time. Others require therapy or immediate treatment because they indicate more significant health problems.

In Thailand, treatment options for ovarian cysts include observation, hormonal medications, and cyst excision by minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery.

Advanced procedures, such as robotic surgery, are also available, as are reproductive therapies if necessary. These alternatives offer practical, tailored care, emphasising quick recovery and optimal results.

Yes, laparoscopic surgery is a safe and minimally invasive procedure with a high success rate and a short recovery period.

Several factors influence healthcare providers' decision to remove a cyst:

  • Size of the cyst: Your doctor may advise you to have a cyst more significant than 10 cm removed because larger cysts cause discomfort.
  • Symptoms: If the cyst causes you pain, interferes with menstruation, or contributes to your inability to conceive, your provider may prescribe removal.
  • Suspicion of cancer: Suppose there is any suspicion that a cyst is carcinogenic. In that case, your doctor may recommend that you have it removed, especially if you are at a higher risk of developing ovarian cancer.
  • The type of cyst: Functional cysts tend to be tiny and disappear after a few menstrual cycles. Other cysts become more prominent and do not go away independently, so your doctor is more likely to prescribe removal.

Yes, ovarian cysts can reoccur, mainly if they are caused by underlying diseases such as PCOS; therefore, regular monitoring is essential.

Thailand's treatment costs are significantly lower than those of many Western countries, allowing for economical, high-quality care.

Yes, it is safe to have surgery for an ovarian cyst in Thailand. The country is well-known for its exceptionally skilled doctors, innovative medical facilities, and advanced minimally invasive procedures such as laparoscopic surgery.

Thailand's hospitals are accredited by international organisations such as JCI, which ensures high-quality care.

Furthermore, patient safety and post-operative care are addressed to ensure a smooth recovery.

The success rate of ovarian cyst therapy in Thailand is generally very high, particularly with minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery, which allows for successful removal with few complications and a speedy recovery.

The success rate for surgery is approximately 90-95%, depending on the cyst's size, nature, and the patient's overall health.

The success rate of hormone therapy in preventing recurrence is exceptionally high, particularly in controlling functioning cysts.