Your Notifications
All done, no notifications

What are Ovarian cysts?

Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs found within or on the surface of the ovary. Females possess two ovaries. One ovary is found on each side of the uterus.

There are several forms of ovarian cysts, the majority of which are painless and noncancerous (benign). Ovarian cysts do not usually produce symptoms. You won't know you have one unless your healthcare professional discovers it during a pelvic exam or ultrasound.

What is the Importance of Timely Treatment?

Early treatment for ovarian cysts is essential for avoiding complications, including rupture, torsion (twisting), or infection, which can cause extreme discomfort and necessitate emergency surgery.

Early discovery and treatment also reduce the chance of fertility problems, as some cysts, if left untreated, can impair ovarian function.

In addition, timely intervention helps distinguish benign cysts from possibly cancerous ones, allowing for proper therapies and lowering the risk of future health concerns.

What are the Common Symptoms of Ovarian cysts?

Some tiny cysts produce no symptoms. In many circumstances, you may not know you have a cyst. Larger cysts could cause:

  • Pelvic pain or dull soreness in your back
  • A sense of fullness (bloating in your lower tummy) may be more assertive on one side of your body
  • Dyspareunia refers to pain during sexual activity
  • Painful and/or irregular menstruation
  • Having trouble pooping or wanting to pee regularly
  • Persistent symptoms may indicate polycystic ovary syndrome

Causes, Risk Factors and Complications of Ovarian cysts

Causes

Ovulation is the primary cause of ovarian cysts. It is a natural procedure that occurs during the menstrual cycle. Other factors are:

  • Abnormal cell reproduction: Cysts can develop due to abnormal cell proliferation.
  • Endometriosis: You may develop endometriomas on your ovary if you have extensive endometriosis.
  • Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS): PCOS can cause many tiny cysts to develop on your ovaries.
  • Pelvic inflammatory disease, or PID: Severe pelvic infections can extend to the ovaries, resulting in cysts.

Risk Factors

The risk of having an ovarian cyst is higher with:

  • Hormonal issues: These include using a fertility medicine that induces ovulation.
  • Pregnancy: Sometimes, the follicle that emerges when you ovulate remains on your ovary throughout the pregnancy. It can sometimes become larger.
  • Endometriosis: Some tissue can connect to your ovary, forming a cyst.
  • Severe pelvic infection: If the infection spreads to the ovaries, it might result in cysts.
  • Previous ovarian cysts: If you have had one ovarian cyst, you are more likely to get another.

Complications

Although they are uncommon, complications from ovarian cysts might develop. This includes:

  • Ovarian torsion: Cysts that get large can cause the ovary to shift. This raises the risk of painful ovarian torsion. If this happens, you may experience sudden, intense pelvic pain, nausea, and vomiting. Ovarian torsion can also restrict or prevent blood supply to the ovary.
  • Cysts rupture: A ruptured cyst can cause significant pelvic pain and bleeding. The larger the cyst, the higher the likelihood of rupture.

Connect with our advisor for a PRIORITY response

Latest Research and Technologies in the Treatment of Ovarian Cysts in Singapore

  • Singapore is a leader in the use of cutting-edge, minimally invasive methods to treat ovarian cysts. Laparoscopic surgery, which includes robotic-assisted and single-incision techniques, provides accurate cyst removal with short recovery periods and less scarring. Open surgery might be required for larger or suspicious cysts. To control functional cysts and stop them from recurring, hormonal treatments are frequently used. For ladies looking for the best results, these advances provide efficient, individualised treatment.

Ovarian Cysts Prevention Tips

  • Regular pelvic checks can help detect ovarian abnormalities early on.
  • Be alert to changes in your monthly cycle.
  • Take note of any odd menstruation symptoms, particularly if they persist for over a few cycles.

Treatment options for Ovarian cysts

Laparoscopic Abdominal Hysterectomy: Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive procedure in which a laparoscope and tools are inserted through tiny cuts in the belly. If the cyst is large or cancer is suspected, an open operation with a more significant cut may be required.

Fibroid removal surgery: Fibroid removal surgical procedures, such as laparoscopic surgery and myomectomy, are occasionally used for ovarian cyst removal, especially if the cyst is big or producing symptoms. These minimally invasive techniques help to preserve ovarian function while eliminating the cyst.


Cost Start From USD 10000 - USD 42000Explore Options

Diagnostic tests done for the determination of ovarian cysts are as follows:

  • Pelvic examination: Your doctor may examine your pelvis for lumps or changes.
  • Pregnancy tests: A positive test may indicate an early pregnancy. Corpus luteum cysts are normal during pregnancy.
  • Pelvic ultrasound: An instrument (transducer) sends and receives high-frequency sound waves, creating an image of your uterus and ovaries on a video screen (ultrasound). The image is utilised to confirm the presence of a cyst, identify its location, and evaluate if it is solid or fluid-filled.
  • Laparoscopy: A slim, illuminated device (laparoscope) is placed into your abdomen via a small incision. Your provider will use the laparoscope to examine your ovaries and any cysts.
  • Tumor marker tests: Ovarian cancer is frequently associated with higher blood levels of a protein known as a cancer antigen. If your cyst appears solid and you are at high risk for ovarian cancer, your doctor may conduct a cancer antigen test or other blood tests.

Rehabilitation alternatives for ovarian cyst therapy are mainly focused on symptom management and post-operative recovery. This may include:

  • Physical therapy: This involves pelvic floor exercises to strengthen muscles and enhance circulation.
  • Lifestyle Changes: Consuming anti-inflammatory foods and maintaining a healthy weight will help lower the chance of future cysts.
  • Medication for ovarian cysts focuses on symptom management and avoiding new cyst formation.
  • Hormonal contraceptives (birth control pills) prevent ovulation. This may prevent you from developing further ovarian cysts. However, birth control tablets will not decrease an existing cyst.

Instantly Connect with our Specialists

Doctor 1
Doctor 2
Doctor 3
Doctor 4
Doctor 5
Doctor 6
Doctor 7
Doctor 8

Hospitals for Ovarian cysts in Singapore

Gleneagles Hospital: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Gleneagles Hospital

Singapore, Singapore

Gleneagles Hospital, located on Napier Road in Singapore, is a leading private healthcare institution offering comprehensive medical services and advanced clinical care. With 221 beds and a strong team of medical specialists, the hospital holds the Singapore Quality Class certification for excellence in healthcare. Its state-of-the-art facilities include ICU, HDU, NICU, Urgent Care Centre, operating theatres, radiology, endoscopy, laboratories, and rehabilitation units. Gleneagles specializes in orthopaedics, oncology, women’s health, and gastroenterology, offering tailored programs for cancer, bone, and gut health. With modern maternity packages and patient-friendly rooms, the hospital ensures compassionate, high-quality care focused on safety, comfort, and recovery.

Farrer Park Hospital: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Farrer Park Hospital

Singapore, Singapore

Apart from in-detail treatment procedures available, Farrer Park Hospital located in Connexion, Singapore has a wide variety of facilities available for International Patients. Some of the facilities which are provided by them are Accommodation, Airport Transfer, Choice of Meals, Interpreter, SIM, TV inside room. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • A medical centre is linked to the Farrer Park Hospital Complex, Connexion, Singapore
  • The focus of the hospital is to bring together two essential elements: those of healthcare combined with hospitality.
  • There is a building with 20 different stories which comprises Owen Link, hotel and spa.
  • Personal attention and patient care focus is maintained with a system in place of listening, analysing, evaluating and then implementing a treatment plan.
  • 121 bed capacity
  • Technology and innovations help provide the best of medical and surgical treatment options.
  • Professionally implemented international patient care systems
  • Suites: Cardiovascular, day surgery, endoscopy, major surgery, nuclear medicine, radiation oncology, and inpatient suite
  • Diagnostic imaging and intensive care unit
  • 24 hour emergency clinic and pharmacy
  • Facilities such as dialysis, nutrition services, rehab centre, and teaching clinic

Our Services to better your experience

Opinion & Option

We submit the most accurate opinion and options from one or more countries for your review

Consult Privately

Consult with a certified specialist privately on our telemedicine platform even before you decide to travel

Logistics

We handle flights, visas, transfers, and accommodation—so you can focus on your health.

Recovery

Our In-house rehabilitation service packages to better your recovery and treatment outcome

Why Choose Singapore for Ovarian Cyst Treatment?

Here are some of the reasons for choosing Singapore:

  • Advanced Diagnosis: Singapore employs high-resolution ultrasound and 3D imaging to detect and assess ovarian cysts.
  • Minimally Invasive Surgery: Compared to traditional methods, laparoscopic surgery allows quicker recovery and less scarring.
  • Experienced Specialists: Gynaecologists and fertility experts with extensive expertise in treating ovarian cysts.
  • Affordable Care: Receive high-quality care at a fraction of the expense of Western countries.
  • Comprehensive Care: International patient services, multilingual assistance, and customised treatment alternatives ensure a smooth experience.

Frequently Asked Questions

Maybe. Some cysts can cause bloating, so eliminating one may make you feel lighter.

Most ovarian cysts are not a cause for concern. Your healthcare provider can inform you whether a cyst requires immediate attention or poses a risk. Cysts that cause symptoms or continue growing in size require more frequent monitoring than others.

It depends on the nature and cause. Some ovarian cysts may not require treatment and resolve on their own over time. Others require therapy or immediate treatment because they indicate more significant health problems.

In Singapore, ovarian cysts can be removed with minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery, hormonal medications, or observation.

If required, advanced techniques, including robotic surgery and fertility therapy, are also accessible. These solutions offer practical, tailored care, emphasising quick recovery and the best outcomes.

Laparoscopic surgery has a high success rate, is minimally invasive, and requires little recovery time.

Several factors influence healthcare providers' decisions to remove a cyst:

  • Size of the cyst: Your doctor may advise you to have a cyst larger than 10 cm removed because larger cysts cause discomfort.
  • Symptoms: If the cyst causes you pain, interferes with menstruation, or contributes to your inability to conceive, your provider may prescribe removal.
  • Suspicion of cancer: Suppose there is any suspicion that a cyst is carcinogenic. In that case, your doctor may recommend that you have it removed, especially if you are at a higher risk of developing ovarian cancer.
  • The type of cyst: Functional cysts tend to be tiny and disappear after a few menstrual cycles. Other cysts become more prominent and do not resolve on their own, so your doctor is more likely to recommend removal.

Yes, ovarian cysts can recur, mainly if they are caused by underlying diseases such as PCOS; therefore, regular monitoring is essential.

With remarkable success rates in treating ovarian cysts, Singapore offers top-notch medical care. Even if it may cost more than other local options, the investment represents cutting-edge medical knowledge, modern equipment, and comprehensive care, making it a worthwhile choice for long-lasting and successful treatment.

In Singapore, having surgery to remove an ovarian cyst is safe. The nation is renowned for its highly skilled medical professionals, state-of-the-art facilities, and contemporary minimally invasive procedures, such as laparoscopic surgery.

International organisations like JCI have approved Singaporean hospitals, guaranteeing top-notch medical care.

Post-operative care and patient safety are also covered to guarantee a speedy recovery.

Procedures to remove ovarian cysts, especially laparoscopic cystectomy, have a very high success rate in Singapore. Laparoscopic surgery is frequently used to treat ovarian cysts because of its reputation for safety and low risk of complications.

Compared to standard open surgery, patients typically recover more quickly, often resuming regular activities within one to two weeks. The general assumption is that laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy delivers a satisfactory outcome for the majority of patients. At the same time, particular success rates can vary depending on individual situations and the type of cysts.