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What is Oligodendroglioma?

As a tumor of the central nervous system, oligodendroglioma affects the brain (and in rare cases, the spinal cord). It begins in a particular kind of glial cell, which supports the nervous system. Even when oligodendroglioma is malignant, experts believe it is a fairly curable tumor with generally good survival rates.

What can I expect if my parents have Oligodendroglioma?

Depending on where the tumor is located in the brain, your parents may have symptoms like seizures, headaches, difficulty speaking, weakness or numbness on one side of the body, balance problems, and difficulty thinking and remembering things.

What are the Common Symptoms of Oligodendroglioma?

Oligodendrogliomas, like many brain tumors, frequently don't show any symptoms until they start to disrupt the surrounding brain tissue. Seizures or headaches are the most typical symptoms. Approximately 80% of patients with oligodendroglioma will experience a seizure as a result of the cancer. This is due to the fact that oligodendrogliomas frequently impact the cerebral cortex, the wrinkled outer layer of the brain. The brain regions that govern many of your daily skills, including vision, language, muscular control, and more, are located in the cortex. Other symptoms include:

  • Weakening or paralysis of the muscles, particularly on one side of the face or body
  • Loss of hearing
  • Aphasia is the inability to communicate or understand what others are saying, clouded vision, double vision, or vision loss
  • Issues with memory
  • Difficulty focusing or thinking

Causes, Risk Factors and Complications of Oligodendroglioma

Causes

Oligodendroglioma is thought to be caused by genetic abnormalities that lead to aberrant cell proliferation in the brain, while the precise reason is unknown. Genes that control tumor suppression and cell division may be impacted by these alterations.

Risk Factors

There are currently no known risk factors for oligodendroglioma. However, some research suggests that prior radiation therapy, such as that used to treat other cancers, may be a risk factor for the development of gliomas, which are related tumors. To determine whether something could be a cause or contributing factor, more investigation is required.

Complications

Because oligodendrogliomas impact the brain, they may result in a variety of issues. The location of the oligodendroglioma, along with any other medical disorders one may have, will determine the complications patient may have.

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Latest Research and Technologies in the Treatment of Oligodendroglioma in Thailand

Through the integration of precision medicine, targeted medicines, and genetic profiling, Thailand has achieved notable progress in the treatment of oligodendroglioma. PET scans and sophisticated MRI spectroscopy help with early identification and therapy planning. Patients now have hope thanks to targeted treatments like vorasidenib, which targets IDH-mutant gliomas. Proton beam therapy and stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) offer precision radiation therapy with few adverse effects.

Oligodendroglioma Prevention Tips

The causes and risk factors for oligodendrogliomas are unknown to experts. As a result, there is no method to avoid it or lower your chance of developing it.

Treatment options for Oligodendroglioma

Chemotherapy : Oligodendroglioma can be effectively treated with some chemotherapeutic medications. The following are the most likely chemotherapy treatments.


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Radiation treatment: Oligodendroglioma is frequently treated with radiation therapy. With this method, tumor cells are subjected to enough energy to be destroyed. The radiation is aimed as accurately as it can be.

A medical professional will use a variety of techniques to diagnose oligodendroglioma, such as:

  • A neurological and physical examination
  • Imaging for diagnosis
  • A pathology test and a brain biopsy

Because diagnostic imaging allows medical professionals to "see" within your skull, it is particularly crucial when oligodendrogliomas are present. The following scans are the most likely to be helpful:

Computed tomography (CT) scans: Following a seizure or other focused symptoms, these are frequently the initial imaging tests performed. Because they contain calcium, your bones appear bright on CT and X-ray images. Because oligodendrogliomas frequently include calcium, they frequently exhibit a brilliant appearance.

MRI Imaging: The many structures inside your head can be readily seen on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images. They can assist in pinpointing the exact location and size of an oligodendroglioma.

Treatment for oligodendroglioma can damage brain regions involved in motor control and cognitive function. You may require assistance to regain your mobility, speech, vision, and cognitive function following therapy.

  • Physical therapy is one treatment that may be helpful in helping patients regain lost muscle strength or motor skills
  • Following a brain tumor or other sickness, occupational therapy can assist patients in returning to their regular activities, including their jobs
  • Speech therapy, which might be beneficial if you have trouble communicating.

School-age children can benefit from tutoring to help them deal with memory and cognitive changes following a brain tumor.

Depending on the situation, your healthcare professional may prescribe medicine to help control your symptoms and support the treatment plan.

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Hospitals for Oligodendroglioma in Thailand

Piyavate Hospital: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Piyavate Hospital

Bangkok, Thailand

Piyavate Hospital located in Bangkok, Thailand is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • Medicine Centre: Piyavate Hospital provides advanced holistic treatment for their patients. They offer a complete range of services and physicians that specialize in various fields like the endocrine system, the nervous system, kidney function, cardiovascular care, respiratory and digestive system. They pride themselves for the familial care that they provide to their patients.

  • Fertility and In-Vitro Fertilization Centre: Helping the couples who walk into the Piyavate Hospital to achieve their dream of having a family. They have a medical team that specializes in male and female fertility. They offer consultation services, fertility check-up for both men and women and complete IVF services. They have advanced IVF cycle treatment facilities that offer a high rate of success.

  • Bone and Joint Institute: Piyavate Hospital houses one of the frontrunners in Orthopaedic health care in all of SouthEast Asia. They offer a wide range of services and surgeries in their bone and joint institute that include hand surgery, hip and knee replacement surgery, spinal cord surgery, upper extremity surgery, arthroscopic surgery and sports medicine.

  • Eye and Lasik Centre: Piyavate Hospital is fully equipped with the latest and most advanced technology for eye care and houses highly skilled ophthalmologists, sub-specialists and qualified nurses.

  • Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Centre: One of the first hospitals to be equipped with the Hybrid Assistive Limb technology that will help a neurologically challenged patient to control the rehabilitation robot limb with a signal from their brain. The Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Centre at Piyavate Hospital uses this system encourage patients to regain muscle memory to walk and function normally.

Amenities for Patient’s Family:

Piyavate Hospital also offers additional apartment facilities to house the kin of the patients who come to visit them from distant places. A restaurant, a flower shop and a café are a few of the other amenities provided by the hospital.

These are the most popular services offered by the Piyavate Hospital in Bangkok, Thailand. They also provide a plethora of other medical services that are listed below:

  • Diabetic Foot Centre

  • Check-up centre

  • Urology Centre 

  • Heart Institute

  • Paediatric Centre 

  • Obstetrics and Gynaecology Centre

  • Surgery Centre

  • Ear Nose Throat Centre

  • Haemodialysis Centre 

  • Dental Centre

  • X-Ray Centre

  • Gastroenterology Centre

  • Cancer Centre

  • Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)

  • Emergency Services and Centre

  • Tele-medicine

Phyathai 2 International Hospital: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Phyathai 2 International Hospital

Bangkok, Thailand

Phyathai 2 International Hospital located in Bangkok, Thailand is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • Fully equipped rooms are available for convenience of the patients- Gold B Room, Gold A Room, Pediatric Gold A, Platinum room, and Prestige ward
  • Nearby accommodations are also available- Abloom Service Apartments, Bangkok Patio, VIB Best Western Sanam Pao, VIC3 Hotel
  • Operating room
  • International Patient Medical Center to assist overseas patients
Bangpakok 9 International Hospital: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Bangpakok 9 International Hospital

Bangkok, Thailand

Bangpakok 9 International Hospital located in Bangkok, Thailand is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • It would be prudent to summarise the Medical Services provided at the Bangpakok 9 International Hospital (BPK 9), Bangkok, Thailand:
  • Cosmetic Dentistry
  • Dental Implants
  • Electrocardiogram (EKG or ECG)
  • Exercise Stress Test
  • Health Screening
  • Laser Vagina Firming
  • Pediatric Physical Therapy
  • Perfect Slim by Vela II
  • Physical Therapy for Musculoskeletal
  • Prosthodontics
  • The Medical Services are also inclusive of the International Patient Services such as the ones listed here:
  • Thai, English, French, Arabic, Chinese, Myanmar, Cambodia, Bangladeshi, Bahasa and Tagalog are the languages in which there are Translation services available for International Patients.
  • Visa extension related assistance
  • International health insurance related assistance
  • Embassy and international organizations related assistance
  • A variety of meals of choice for International Patients
  • Email consultation services
  • Transfer to either airport and/or hotels
  • Prayer room
  • Four different types of rooms are available such as Deluxe room, two kinds of suites, and a VIP suite.
  • Hospital facilities like The Coffee shop, Food Hall, Cafe and Medical Spa.
  • Complete health and safety protocols are maintained in the various Medical Centers some of whom are as follows:
  • Aesthetic Center
  • 24 Hour Emergency Center
  • Allergy Center
  • Breast Center
  • bSmart Center
  • Checkup Center
  • Dental Center,
  • Happy Long Life Center
  • Medical Fitness Center
  • Psychiatric Center
  • Rehabilitation Center
  • Sleep Disorders Center

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Why Choose Thailand for Olfactory Neuroblastoma Treatment?

Here are some of the reasons for choosing Thailand:

Due to advancements in medical facilities, such as minimally invasive surgical techniques.

  • World-class experts include highly experienced doctors, JCI accredited healthcare institutions.
  • Compared to other countries, treatment in Thailand hospitals is cost-effective.
  • Thailand hospitals provide international patient services, including a multilingual support system.

Frequently Asked Questions

Although they are not strictly "curable," oligodendrogliomas are treatable malignancies. The most common treatment for oligodendroglioma is to remove the entire tumor, or as much of it as feasible. Your care team will next assess if chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or a combination of these treatments are required to eliminate any cancer cells that may still be present.

With skilled neurosurgeons, oncologists and cutting-edge medical technology, Thailand has demonstrated significant success rates in treating oligodendrogliomas. The nation's healthcare institutions offer top-notch treatment alternatives, guaranteeing successful outcomes for many patients.

Yes, many Thailand hospitals offer the following for oligodendrogliomas treatment:

  • Advanced diagnostic tools like MRI, CT scan, electromyography, and PET scan for accurate neurofibroma diagnosis.
  • Skilled neurologist, oncologist and surgeons for oligodendrogliomas.
  • Advanced radiation therapy and chemotherapy procedures.
  • Comprehensive post-surgery care and rehabilitation for long-term health benefit.

Always consider the following factors when selecting Thailand hospitals:

  • Hospitals that are accredited (authorised by JCI).
  • Patient reviews and success rates.
  • Hospitals that provide seamless care to patients from abroad.

In Thailand, oligodendroglioma treatment has a comparatively high success rate.

Compared to other gliomas, oligodendroglioma is a more curable brain tumor, despite its seriousness. It is frequently identified by symptoms like seizures or chronic headaches, which call for imaging testing and medical care to be diagnosed. Since even low-grade tumors have the potential to develop into malignant ones, early therapy is essential to stopping their progression.

The survival of patients with oligodendroglial tumors is considerably increased by oncological treatment. It is yet unknown, though, how harmful it might be to long-term survivors' cognitive function. After more than five years of treatment completion, our study revealed that patients with WHO grades II and III oligodendroglial tumors exhibit cognitive impairment, which can be severe in up to 38% of cases. This is accompanied by structural GM and WM damage, underscoring the need for future strategies in patients with long expected survival.

Your healthcare practitioner will assist you in selecting the best course of treatment for your parents if they have oligodendroglioma. Additionally, they will suggest a course of therapy and frequent follow-up appointments.

It's crucial to take them to follow-up appointments and therapies. It's also critical to ensure they receive treatment on a regular basis and according to prescriptions.

Many of the treatments for oligodendroglioma have side effects. They can learn about the potential side effects that are most likely to occur and what you can do to mitigate them from your healthcare professional.

Yes, you can see top neuro and oncology specialists hospitals and doctors in Thailand for a second opinion on Oligodendroglioma treatment. Numerous prestigious medical facilities consult with skilled doctors who will examine your diagnosis and suggest the best course of action.