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What is Congenital Deafness?

Numerous reasons, such as genetic abnormalities, prenatal infections, and delivery difficulties, can result in congenital deafness, or hearing loss that is present at birth.
Types: Three categories of congenital hearing loss exist:

  • Issues with the middle or outer ear are known as conductive hearing loss
  • Problems with the inner ear or the nerves that connect the ear to the brain are known as sensorineural hearing loss
  • Combining sensorineural and conductive hearing loss results in mixed hearing loss.

What is the Importance of Timely Treatment?

Children who receive early intervention are able to acquire language skills at a rate that is comparable to that of their hearing counterparts. Serious language and communication impairments may result from postponed treatment. Cognitive growth and hearing are intimately related. Better cognitive outcomes, such as enhanced academic performance and problem-solving abilities, are supported by early treatment.

What are the symptoms of Congenital Deafness?

  • Hearing loss, including the incapacity to detect subtle noises
  • Not reacting to sound
  • Delay in young children's language and speech development
  • Uncertain speaking

Causes and Risk Factors of Tethered Congenital Deafness

Causes

  • Genetic Factors: Genetic factors account for almost half of cases of congenital hearing loss. These may be X-linked, autosomal dominant, or autosomal recessive, among other inheritance types. Down syndrome, Usher syndrome, Treacher Collins syndrome, Crouzon syndrome, and Alport syndrome2 are a few genetic syndromes linked to hearing loss.
  • Prenatal Infections: Congenital hearing loss may result from infections contracted during pregnancy, including toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegalovirus, and herpes simplex virus
  • Birth complications include low birth weight, premature birth, birth trauma, and anoxia, or lack of oxygen during birth, all of which can cause hearing loss
  • Maternal Health Conditions: The chance of congenital hearing loss might be raised by conditions such as maternal diabetes, high blood pressure (preeclampsia), and Rh factor issues.

Risk Factors

A family history of hearing loss, facial abnormalities, ICU admission, history of meningitis, hearing loss-related syndromes, low Apgar scores at birth, medications known to cause hearing loss (such as aminoglycosides), elevated bilirubin, certain prenatal maternal infections, or suspicion of hearing loss are risk factors for congenital hearing loss.

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Latest Research and Technologies in the Treatment of Congenital Deafness in Thailand

With cochlear implants, improved hearing aids for early intervention, and newborn hearing screening programs, Thailand is making strides in the treatment of congenital deafness. To enhance long-term results, research is being conducted on gene therapy and creative auditory solutions. Top hospitals ensure superior hearing solutions for their patients by offering expert care and state-of-the-art technologies.

Congenital Deafness Prevention Tips

The majority of congenital deafness instances can be avoided by immunisation (rubella), awareness of the negative effects (alcohol), or early treatment (T. gondii, hyperbilirubinemia), even if environmental causes account for 50% of occurrences.

Treatment options for Congenital Deafness

Cochlear Implant: A cochlear implant can be an option if your child has severe hearing loss and does not respond well to hearing aids. These are electronic gadgets that are surgically inserted into the ear. Positive results and much better hearing are experienced by children who receive cochlear implants. The use of cochlear implants to treat hearing loss is becoming more and more popular.


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  • To guarantee the early detection of a possible congenital hearing problem, almost all hospitals have required hearing screening programs for infants
  • A second hearing test will be conducted if your child does not pass the first one. Usually, it is completed during or soon after their hospital stay as a newborn. If a hearing loss is detected, otolaryngologists will see your kid. In order to determine the cause of the hearing loss, they will conduct a thorough medical history and physical examination. Ear infections or chronic effusions (fluid behind the eardrums) are frequently the cause. Additional testing is necessary for other children who have sensorineural (nerve) hearing loss
  • To determine the reason for your child's hearing loss and to assess the ear and hearing nerve, your specialist might prescribe additional tests (such as CT and MRI). Other systems that are related to hearing loss, like kidney USG and ECG, may require additional testing. Options for testing may include:
  • CT scan (computed tomography)
  • EKG, or electrocardiogram
  • Ultrasound of the kidneys
  • An MRI scan, or magnetic resonance imaging

MediRehab (a chain of Rehab centres, part of MediGence) provides comprehensive rehabilitation services to support patients through Teleconsulations and online therapy sessions.

  • Personalised Therapy Plans: Improving communication skills requires early intervention with speech and language therapy. Therapists enhance children's speech, language, and listening skills.
  • Sign Language Therapy: For people who are congenitally deaf, learning sign language can be a useful communication tool. It can be combined with other forms of communication.
  • Rehabilitation Post Cochlear Implant: Cochlear implants can provide those with severe to profound hearing loss a sense of sound. These devices need to be surgically implanted and treated continuously with therapy.
  • Nutrition Guidance: A balanced diet can promote general hearing health and possibly lessen some related problems.

Depending on the circumstances, your doctor might recommend medication to help manage your symptoms and complement the course of treatment.

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Hospitals for Congenital Deafness in Thailand

Piyavate Hospital: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Piyavate Hospital

Bangkok, Thailand

Piyavate Hospital located in Bangkok, Thailand is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • Medicine Centre: Piyavate Hospital provides advanced holistic treatment for their patients. They offer a complete range of services and physicians that specialize in various fields like the endocrine system, the nervous system, kidney function, cardiovascular care, respiratory and digestive system. They pride themselves for the familial care that they provide to their patients.

  • Fertility and In-Vitro Fertilization Centre: Helping the couples who walk into the Piyavate Hospital to achieve their dream of having a family. They have a medical team that specializes in male and female fertility. They offer consultation services, fertility check-up for both men and women and complete IVF services. They have advanced IVF cycle treatment facilities that offer a high rate of success.

  • Bone and Joint Institute: Piyavate Hospital houses one of the frontrunners in Orthopaedic health care in all of SouthEast Asia. They offer a wide range of services and surgeries in their bone and joint institute that include hand surgery, hip and knee replacement surgery, spinal cord surgery, upper extremity surgery, arthroscopic surgery and sports medicine.

  • Eye and Lasik Centre: Piyavate Hospital is fully equipped with the latest and most advanced technology for eye care and houses highly skilled ophthalmologists, sub-specialists and qualified nurses.

  • Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Centre: One of the first hospitals to be equipped with the Hybrid Assistive Limb technology that will help a neurologically challenged patient to control the rehabilitation robot limb with a signal from their brain. The Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Centre at Piyavate Hospital uses this system encourage patients to regain muscle memory to walk and function normally.

Amenities for Patient’s Family:

Piyavate Hospital also offers additional apartment facilities to house the kin of the patients who come to visit them from distant places. A restaurant, a flower shop and a café are a few of the other amenities provided by the hospital.

These are the most popular services offered by the Piyavate Hospital in Bangkok, Thailand. They also provide a plethora of other medical services that are listed below:

  • Diabetic Foot Centre

  • Check-up centre

  • Urology Centre 

  • Heart Institute

  • Paediatric Centre 

  • Obstetrics and Gynaecology Centre

  • Surgery Centre

  • Ear Nose Throat Centre

  • Haemodialysis Centre 

  • Dental Centre

  • X-Ray Centre

  • Gastroenterology Centre

  • Cancer Centre

  • Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)

  • Emergency Services and Centre

  • Tele-medicine

Phyathai 2 International Hospital: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Phyathai 2 International Hospital

Bangkok, Thailand

Phyathai 2 International Hospital located in Bangkok, Thailand is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • Fully equipped rooms are available for convenience of the patients- Gold B Room, Gold A Room, Pediatric Gold A, Platinum room, and Prestige ward
  • Nearby accommodations are also available- Abloom Service Apartments, Bangkok Patio, VIB Best Western Sanam Pao, VIC3 Hotel
  • Operating room
  • International Patient Medical Center to assist overseas patients
Yanhee International Hospital: Top Doctors, and Reviews
Yanhee International Hospital

Bangkok, Thailand

Yanhee International Hospital located in Bangkok, Thailand is accredited by JCI. Also listed below are some of the most prominent infrastructural details:

  • The hospital is located in 10 stories and 4 connected buildings.
  • International patient care is provided with accommodation, flight booking, airport transfer, choice of meals available.
  • There is a Cosmetic and Beauty Center and a 24/7 Dental Center in the hospital.
  • Some of the important healthcare specialties are Cardiac Sciences, ENT, Gastroenterology, General Surgery, Gynecology, Neurology, and Orthopedics etc.
  • The healthcare delivery by the Yanhee International Hospital stands strong with:
  • 155 Physicians
  • 183 Medical Specialists
  • 2000 nurses and other healthcare personnel

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Why Choose Thailand for Congenital Deafness Treatment?

Here are some of the reasons for choosing Thailand:

  • Advanced Medical Technology: Using minimally invasive procedures and international best practices, Thailand provides cutting-edge hearing therapies, such as cochlear implants and AI-powered gadgets, with the greatest possible results.
  • Expert ENT Specialists: For both inherited and acquired hearing impairments, Thailand's highly skilled ENT experts, audiologists, and speech therapists offer professional diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation.
  • Affordability and High-Quality Care: Thailand is a popular choice for reasonably priced congenital deafness therapy since it offers top-notch, JCI-accredited healthcare at reduced prices.
  • Comprehensive Rehabilitation Services: Thailand provides comprehensive post-treatment care, including specialised rehabilitation facilities for long-term hearing recovery, speech therapy, and auditory rehabilitation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Congenital deafness cannot be cured. However, some therapies can significantly enhance a person's quality of life and communication skills, such as cochlear implants and hearing aids.

High success rates and better patient outcomes are guaranteed by Thailand's efficient congenital deafness therapy, which combines cutting-edge hearing aids, skilled care, and international standards.

Yes, many Thailand hospitals offer the following for Congenital Deafness treatment:

  • Advanced diagnostic tools like MRI, CT scan, electromyography, and PET scan for accurate diagnoses.
  • Skilled ENT physicians and therapists performing therapies for Congenital Deafness.
  • Comprehensive care and rehabilitation for long-term health benefit

To select the best physician and hospital in Thailand for treating congenital deafness, seek out JCI-accredited facilities that offer cutting-edge hearing aids, skilled ENT specialists, high success rates, and positive patient feedback, guaranteeing professional care and extensive rehabilitation services.

Of course! With the correct help and early intervention, many people with congenital deafness have happy, successful lives.

Early intervention helps lessen the difficulties associated with untreated congenital deafness, impacting language development, education, social relationships, emotional health, and cognitive abilities.

Early intervention with cochlear implants, therapy, and hearing aids can greatly improve results and quality of life. Congenital deafness can cause social isolation, delayed speech and language development, communication issues, and learning difficulties.